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Categorize Ionic Compounds Depending on the Metal
- The first type (called Type I) contains a metal with an invariant charge—one that does not vary from one compound to another.
- The second type of ionic compound (called Type II) contains a metal with a charge that can differ in different compounds.
- Such metals are usually (but not always) found in the transition metals section of the periodic table.
- Some transition metals, such as Zn and Ag, form cations with the same charge in all of their compounds: Zn2+, Ag+.
- Some main group metals, such as Pb and Sn, form more than one type of cation.